Iimveliso
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kweebhola ezenziwe ngefluorite
Ukucocwa kwendalo okudadayo kwefluorite ~ukongeza istatshi sombona ukushukumisa ~ibhola ecinezelayo~ukomisa ~ukubhaqwa~ingxowa ~ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso okugqityiweyo.
Ngokungafaniyo neebhola zefluorite ezikhutshiweyo zaze zalungiswa ukusuka kwimisila ye-fluorite kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, iibhola zefluorite eziveliswe kwi-flotation yokucocwa kwe-ore ye-fluorite yendalo ayinazo ezinye izongezo zeshishini ngaphandle kwesitatshi sombona.
Singavelisa kwaye siqhube iibhola zefluorite ezinomxholo weCaF2 ukusuka kuma-30% ukuya kuma-95% ngokweemfuno zesalathiso sabathengi abohlukeneyo.
Iimveliso zebhola zeFluorite kunye nokupakishwa
1.Ukusetyenziswa kweebhola ze-fluorite kwi-smelting yensimbi engenasici
Izixhobo zomgangatho ophantsi we-fluorite ziguqulwa zibe ziibhola ze-fluorite zodidi oluphezulu, ezibonakaliswe ngamandla aphezulu, ukungcola okuncinci, umgangatho ozinzileyo, ukusabalalisa ubungakanani bamasuntswana afanayo kunye ne-pulverization enzima.
Banokukhawulezisa ukunyibilika kwe-slag kunye nokunciphisa iqondo longcoliseko lwentsimbi etyhidiweyo kwinkqubo yokunyibilikisa.Ziyizinto zokuqala zokukhetha izinto eziphezulu eziphezulu zokunyibilikisa insimbi engenasici.
Uqheliselo lubonakalise ukuba ukunyibilikiswa kwebhola ye-silicon ephantsi-bubunyulu be-fluorite endaweni ye-ore ye-fluorite kunesiphumo esihle kwaye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zomgangatho wemveliso yensimbi engenasici.I-calcium fluoride ineempembelelo ezincinci kwibhola ye-fluorite kwi-refractory yesithando somlilo kwinkqubo yokunyibilikisa, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kuncinci, ixesha lokunyibilikisa lifutshane, kwaye ubomi bomlilo bude.
2. Iindawo ezisetyenziswayo ezingundoqo zeebhola ezenziwe ngefluorite
Iibhola ezenziweyo zefluorite ziibhloko ezingqukuva zefluorite ezenziwe ngokudibanisa umlinganiselo othile wesibophelelo kumgubo wefluorite, ucinezela iibhola, kwaye uzomise ukuze zibumbe.Iibhola zeFluorite zinokuthatha indawo ye-ore ye-fluorite ephezulu, kunye nezibonelelo zebakala elifanayo kunye nolawulo olulula lobungakanani bamasuntswana, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo:
I-1) Imboni ye-Metallurgical: Isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-flux kunye ne-slag yokususa i-agent yokwenza isinyithi, i-steelmaking, kunye ne-ferroalloys, iibhola ze-fluorite powder zineempawu zokunciphisa indawo yokunyibilika kwezinto eziphikisayo, ukukhuthaza ukuhamba kwe-slag, ukwenza ukuhlukana kwe-slag kunye nentsimbi kube lula, i-desulfurization kunye i-dephosphorization ngexesha lenkqubo yokunyibilikisa, ukunyusa ukubala kunye namandla okuqina kwesinyithi, kwaye ngokubanzi ukongeza iqhekeza elikhulu le-3% ukuya kwi-10%.
2) Ishishini lemichiza:
Iimathiriyeli eziphambili zokuvelisa i-anhydrous hydrofluoric acid, izixhobo ezisisiseko zemveliso yefluorine (Freon, fluoropolymer, fluorine Fine chemical)
3)Ushishino lwesamente:
Kwimveliso yesamente, i-fluorite yongezwa njenge-mineralizer.I-Fluorite inokunciphisa ukushisa kwe-sintering yezinto zesithando somlilo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, kunye nokwandisa i-viscosity ye-liquid ye-clinker ngexesha lokutshisa, ukukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwe-tricalcium silicate.Kwimveliso yesamente, isixa sefluorite esongeziweyo ngokuqhelekileyo si-4% -5% ukuya kwi-0.8% -1%.Ishishini lesamente alinazo iimfuno ezingqongqo kumgangatho wefluorite.Ngokubanzi, umxholo weCaF2 ongaphezulu kwe-40% wanele, kwaye akukho mfuneko zithile zomxholo wobumdaka.
4) Ishishini leglasi:
Izinto ezikrwada zokuvelisa iglasi e-emulsified, iglasi enemibala, kunye neglasi ye-opaque inokunciphisa ubushushu ngexesha lokunyibilika kweglasi, ukuphucula ukunyibilika, ukukhawulezisa ukunyibilika, kwaye ngaloo ndlela kunciphise umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
5) Ishishini leCeramic:
I-flux kunye ne-opacifier esetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwe-ceramics kunye ne-enamel ikwazizinto eziyimfuneko ekulungiseleleni i-glaze.